In Massachusetts, the notice of substantial completion is filed by the owner and general contractor on a project. The notice is filed when the project is complete and the owner is moving into the space.
The notice of substantial completion shortens the deadline for filing the two required documents to file a lien in Massachusetts: notice of contract and statement of account.
A notice of contract (or subcontract) is due on whichever is the earliest of:
- 60 days after the notice of substantial completion is filed
- 90 days after a notice of termination is filed
- 90 days after the last day of providing labor and/or materials
A statement of account is due on whichever is the earliest of:
- 90 days after the notice of substantial completion is filed
- 120 days after a notice of termination is filed
- 120 days after the last day of providing labor and/or materials
Once the form is completed, it is recorded at the county registry of deeds office, and a copy is sent by the owner to every contractor who filed a notice of contract by certified mail return receipt requested.
The general contractor must also send copies to everyone they are in contract with, as well as those who filed a notice of identification (contractors and suppliers who do not have a direct relationship with the GC or owner).
Liens can also be filed prior to the notice of substantial completion or notice of termination being filed.