We are a general contractor in Ohio. We generally complete projects through a mix of using subcontractors and self-performing work. We recently completed a project for a public entity (a township) that did not file a notice of commencement. They are refusing to pay. Can we file a mechanics' lien?
Unfortunately you cannot file a mechanic's lien. Mechanic's liens in general cannot be filed against public property. Instead, on public projects, liens on public funds (also known as affidavits of attested account) can be filed against the pool of project money. However, liens on public funds are only available to subcontractors, not general contractors.
You are likely limited to filing a lawsuit against the public entity in whatever manner is prescribed by the contract.